IndirA EkAdasii
from Brahma-vaivarta Puran
October 10,
2004
[Next year: September 29, 2005]
| Ekadashi meditations |
Yudhishthira Maharaj said, "Oh MadhusUdana, Oh
killer of the Madhu demon, what is the name of the EkAdasii that occurs during
the dark fortnight (krishna paksha) of the month of Ashwin (September-October)?
Please describe its glories to me."
The Supreme Personality of Godhead, Lord Sri Krishna then replied, "This Holy
day is called IndirA EkAdasii. If a person fasts on this day, all his sins are
eradicated and his forefathers who have fallen into hell are liberated. Oh best
of kings, one who simply hears about this sacred EkAdasii achieves the great
merit earned by performing a horse sacrifice.
"In the Satya-yuga there lived a king named Indrasena, who was so powerful that
he destroyed all his enemies. His kingdom was called Mahishmati-puri. The
glorious and highly religious King Indrasena took good care of his subjects, and
therefore he was rich in gold, grains, sons, and grandsons. He was greatly
devoted to Lord Sri Vishnu as well. He especially enjoyed chanting My name,
calling out 'Govinda! Govinda!' In this way King Indrasena systematically
dedicated himself to pure spiritual life and spent much time meditating on the
Absolute Truth.
"One day, as King Indrasena happily and peacefully presided over his assembly,
the perfect orator, Sri NArada Muni, was seen descending. White as a conch,
shining like the moon, like a jasmine flower, like a lightening bolt, NArada
Muni descending from the sky. He is decorated with matted locks of reddish hair.
The king offered Devarishi NArada, the saint among the devas (demigods), great
respect by greeting him with joined palms, inviting him into the palace,
offering him a comfortable seat, washing his feet, and speaking sweat words of
welcome. Then NArada Muni said to MahArAj Indrasena, 'Oh king, are the seven
limbs of your kingdom prospering?'
The seven limbs of a king’s domain being; the king’s well being himself, his
ministers, his treasury, his military forces, his allies, the braAhmaNas, the
sacrifices performed in his kingdom, and the needs of the king’s subjects.
'Is your mind absorbed in thinking of how you can properly perform your
occupational duty? Are you becoming more and more devoted and dedicated to the
service of the Supreme Lord, Sri Vishnu?'
"The king replied, 'By your kind grace, Oh greatest of sages, everything is
quite well. Today, just by your presence all the sacrifices in my kingdom are
successful ! Please show me mercy and explain the reason for your kind visit
here.'
"Sri NArada, the sage among the devas, then said, 'Oh lion among kings, listen
to my astonishing words. When I descended from Brahmaloka to Yamaloka, Lord
YamarAja praised me very graciously and offered me an excellent seat. As I
glorified his truthfulness and wonderful service to the Supreme Lord, I noticed
your father in YamarAja’s assembly. Though he had been very religious, because
he broke an EkAdasii fast prematurely, he had to go to the Yamaloka. Your father
gave me a message for you. He said, "In Mahishmati lives a king named Indrasena.
Please tell him about my situation here - that because of my past sinful deeds I
have somehow been forced to reside in YamarAja’s kingdom. Please give him this
message from me: 'Oh son, kindly observe the coming IndirA EkAdasii and give
much in charity so I can go upward to heaven.' "
Philosophically we can understand that every living entity is an individual, and
individually everyone has to practice Krishna consciousness to traverse back to
home, back to Godhead. As stated in GaruDa PurANa, someone who is suffering in
hell cannot practice Krishna consciousness, because this requires some mental
peace, which the reactionary tortures of hell make impossible. If a relative of
a sinner suffering in hell gives some charity in the name of the sinner, he can
leave hell and enter the heavenly planets. But if the sinner's relative observes
this EkAdasii fast for his suffering kinsman, the kinsman goes directly to the
spiritual world, as stated in this narration based on Brahma-vaivarta PurANam.
"NArada continued, 'Just to deliver this message, Oh king, have I come to you.
You should help your father by observing the fast of IndirA EkAdasii. By the
merit you gain, your father will go to heaven.' "King Indrasena asked, 'Oh great NAradji, please be merciful and tell me specifically how to observe a fast on
IndirA EkAdasii, and also tell me during what month and on what day it occurs.'
"NArada Muni replied, 'Oh king, please listen as I describe to you the full
process of observing the IndirA EkAdasii. This EkAdasii occurs during the dark
fortnight of the month of Ashwin. On the Dashami tithi, the day before EkAdasii,
rise early in the morning, take bath, and then do some service for God with full
faith. At noon, bathe again in running water and then offer oblations to your
forefathers with faith and devotion. Be sure not to eat more than once on this
day and at night sleep on the floor.
"When you awaken on EkAdasii morning, cleanse your mouth and teeth thoroughly
and then with deep devotion for the Lord take this sacred vow: 'Today I shall
fast completely and give up all kinds of sense enjoyment. Oh lotus-eyed Supreme
Personality of Godhead, Oh infallible one, please give me shelter at Your lotus
feet." At noon, stand before the sacred form of the Sri Shaligram Shila and
worship Him faithfully, following all the rules and regulations; then offer
oblations of ghee into the sacred fire, and tarpana directed to help your
forefathers. Next, feed qualified Brahmins (obviously non-grain prasadams) and
offer them some charity according to your means. Now take the food pindas you
offered to your forefathers, smell it, and then offer it to a cow. Next, worship
Lord Hrishikesha with incense and flowers, and finally, remain awake all night
near the Deity of Lord Sri Keshava.
"Early in the morning of the next day, DvAdasi tithi, worship Sri Hari with
great devotion and invite Brahmin devotees to a sumptuous feast. Then feed you
relatives, and finally take your meal in silence. Oh king, if you strictly
observe a fast on IndirA EkAdasii in this way, with controlled senses, your
father will surely be elevated to the abode of lord Vishnu.' After saying this, Devarishi NArada immediately disappeared from the scene to bless someone else
with his presence.
"King Indrasena followed the great saint's instructions perfectly, observing the
fast in the association of his relatives and servants. As he broke his fast on
the DvAdasi tithi, flowers fell from the sky. The merit that Indrasena maharaj
earned by observing this fast released his father from the kingdom of YamarAja
and caused him to attain a completely spiritual body. Indeed, Indrasena saw him
rising to the abode of Lord Hari on the back of GaruDa Vahan. Indrasena himself
was able to rule his kingdom without any obstacles, and in time when he handed
over the kingdom to his son, he also went to the spiritual realm of Vaikuntha.
"Oh Yudhishthira, these are the glories of the IndirA EkAdasii, which occurs
during the dark fortnight of the month of Ashwin. Whoever hears or reads this
narration certainly enjoys life in this world, is freed of all reactions to his
past sins, and at the time of death returns home, back to Godhead, where he
lives eternally."
Thus ends the narration of the glories of Ashwin-krishna EkAdasii, or IndirA
EkAdasii, taken from the Brahma-vaivarta PurANa.